Spectrometers

(Click on pictures to see enlarged images)


0.65 m Spectrometer Design

0.65 m spectrometer: (View 1) Multi-Camera Raman/Rayleigh/LIPF 0.65 m spectrometer designed at Vanderbilt University to make simultaneous, multi-point, single shot measurements of the complex Raman spectra and OH LIPF in methane/air flames. The spectrometer is also designed to measure the Rayleigh signal to determine temperature in the flame.
0.65 m spectrometer: (View 2) The spectrometer uses a Princeton Instruments Liquid Nitrogen / Charge Coupled Device (LN/CCD) Camera to record CO2, O2, CO, N2 and CH4 Raman signals. The LN/CCD is the leftmost camera in this view.
0.65 m spectrometer: (View 3) The Intensified Charge Coupled Device (ICCD) camera measures H2O and H2 Raman signals, and a second ICCD measures the OH Laser-Induced Predissociative Fluorescence (LIPF). The ICCD's are the two cameras on top of the spectrometer.
0.65 m spectrometer: (View 4) The Intensified Photo Diode Array (IPDA) is used to measure the Rayleigh signal. The IPDA can be seen on the front door of the spectrometer in this view. The large (12.5 in diameter) 0.65 m focal length focusing mirror can also be clearly seen in this view. Located under the focusing mirror is the collimating mirror.
0.65 m spectrometer: (View 5) Inside view of the spectrometer. Both front doors are removed.
0.65 m spectrometer: (View 6) Close-up view of the spectrometer with both front doors removed.
0.65 m spectrometer: (View 7) Inside view of the spectrometer with both front doors removed, as well as the IPDA. Plane mirrors are used to pick off parts of the spectra to be directed into the two ICCD's and IPDA.
0.65 m spectrometer: (View 8) Side view of the spectrometer with both front doors removed, as well as the IPDA. Butyl Acetate cells are used in front of the LN/CCD and ICCD cameras to block out the Rayleigh signal, which is about 1000 times greater in intensity than the Raman siganls.

Photo of 0.65 m Spectrometer

The 0.65 m spectrometer has been built and is currently being aligned. An f/6.9 Cassegrain system is used for the collection optics. The spectrometer and Cassegrain optics are pictured here in the Laser Diagnostics and Combustion Laboratory at Vanderbilt University.

Return to Image Gallery.