Effective User Interface Design for Teachable Agent Systems

Karun Viswanath, Ramya Balachandran, Joan Davis, and Bobby Bodenheimer

Abstract

This paper discusses the improvements to the user interface of a system designed to promote learning through teaching. The system is an intelligent agent developed at Vanderbilt University for studying the learning by teaching paradigm and is called Betty s Brain. In the Betty s Brain system, students teach a computer agent, named Betty, by creating a concept map using a visual interface. Students themselves learn through the process of instructing the agent. Fifth grade students in Nashville public schools are participating in studies on this system. In this work, we analyze the interface components of Betty s Brain that enable the user to organize and input problem solving knowledge about a domain for the purpose of instructing the intelligent agent. The existing interface was also streamlined. We then conducted a comparative user study to evaluate our changes to the interface. Both qualitative and quantitative improvements in the user s performance are reported. These results should provide useful guidance for designers of the next generation of learning by teaching systems.

The teachable agents web page is here.

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Last modified: Wed Jun 25 14:19:02 CDT 2003